In honor of Foster
Care Month, I'd like to share the stories of some of the great
foster parents I knew in my five years as a social worker in the
District of Columbia foster care system.
Mr. and Mrs. C had
grown children and grandchildren but lots of energy and love to
spare. They took in three-month-old baby S when his mother abandoned
him in a bout of rage. Mrs. C was retired and stayed home full-time
with the baby, playing with him, talking to him, and loving him. Ms.
C. brought S to every well-baby appointment even though some foster
parents left this to social workers or other agency staff. When they
brought S to visit his mother at the agency, Ms. C thanked her for
letting them take care of S until she would be able to take him back.
(Sadly, S's mother did not get him back, but he did end up going to
his father.)
Ms. T was a single
parent of a boy but wanted at least one girl in the household. She
took in two sisters after the younger one was abused by her previous
foster parent. Ms. T worked from home one day a week, allowing her to
take the girls to medical appointments or see their teachers. Every
weekend, she drove the children to visit their mother and picked them
up at the end of the weekend. After the girls were reunified with
their mother, Ms. T would often take them for the weekend at their
request or their mother's. She continued to give them gifts and
sometimes money when requested. Ms. T has now adopted a second set of
girls whom she fostered.
Mr. and Mrs. F took
in a ten-year-old girl and her four-year-old brother. Ms. F. worked
part-time so that she could spend most of her time being a foster
parent. She drove the children daily to their previous school so that
they did not have to put up with a long van ride. When the older
child was in fifth grade, the F's researched and visited charter
schools in order to find a more challenging placement. They were able
to get her into one of the most highly thought-of charter schools in
the District .
Two siblings, K and
M, were placed together in the home of a couple, but they soon
expelled K due to her disrespectful behavior. Luckily, K ended up in
the home of Ms. W, who saw the wounded child behind the defiance and
let her know that there was nothing she could do to get herself
kicked out. K's behavior improved in response. Ms. W was so anxious
for K and M to see each other that she hosted sleepovers as often as
M's foster parent would allow, picking M up and dropping him off. She
also picked up their mother from her nursing home so that they could
see her as well.
These great foster
parents shared two important things—motivation and time. They all
became foster parents because they wanted children in their lives and
to make a difference in the lives of children. Secondly, they all had
the time to devote to their foster children. Two of these foster
families consisted of two-parent families in which one parent worked
part-time or not at all. The two single mothers worked, but both had
jobs with flexibility that allowed them to do things for their
children on weekdays.
In five years of
work in DC's foster care system, families like the C's, the F's, Ms.
T. and Ms. W have been a minority of foster parents I've met,
particularly among the foster parents caring for older, more troubled
youth. I wrote in an earlier post and column for Youth
Today about some foster parents who are providing nothing but
room and board—if that. How can we attract more foster parents like
the C's, the F's, Ms. T. and Ms. W? If we paid foster parents a
salary, this would open up a new supply of potential foster
parents—people who want to have a career helping our most
vulnerable youth. This would of course increase costs greatly unless
we asked foster parents to take more children. Until recently, one
private agency in the District of Columbia contractepaid foster
parents as employees to care for four children each. Such a model
might merit a closer look. Or we might even want to redefine foster
care to include agency-owned homes for 6-8 children such as those
provided by Boys Town. These are considered group homes, but they
actually have a greater resemblance to foster homes—operated by
loving, dedicated married couples who have the time to provide the
parenting their charges need.
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